It was Sunday afternoon.
The first crisp day of Fall which is quite a nice change
from the heat and humidity in the nineties we've had.
We don't spend any time outside because of the mosquitos,
so we cook.
After I put the souffle into the oven,
Mr. Hawthorne came in to make his Pepper Parfaits.
This is going to be a fun afternoon.
And a tasty one at that.
I am making Souffle au Fromage,
from Julia Child's Mastering the Art of French Cooking.
I had made Creme Brulees not too long ago,
so I had at least 6 egg whites in the fridge already.
Seeing as I need 4 yolks for the recipe,
I'll just be swapping out old whites for newer whites.
The recipe called for 4 yolks,
but when I opened the 4th yolk,
it was considerably smaller than the other 3.
So I put in a 5th small yolk.
The recipe also called for 5 egg whites.
I measured and I have 6.3 ounces of whites.
When I googled about the weight of an egg white,
I got conflicting information.
I got 1 oz., 1 1/2 oz., and 2 oz.
So I weighed 1 egg white which I believe
to be representative of the carton,
and it weighed 1.1 oz.
I have a little bit more egg white than called for,
but I don't think extra egg whites can hurt.
First, I prepared my baking dish.
This is a six-cup dish.
I buttered the bottom and sides,
then sprinkled grated Parmesan cheese on the sides.
This gives the batter something to hang on to
when it's trying to rise.
Ingredients for the Sauce:
3 TB butter
3 TB flour
1 cup milk
(I used 1/2 cup skim and 1/2 cup heavy cream.)
1/2 tsp salt
1/8 tsp pepper
pinch cayenne
pinch nutmeg
3 large egg yolks, room temperature
2 small egg yolks, room temperature
First, we're making the sauce.
Cook, stirring over moderate heat,
for 2 minutes without browning,
letting butter and flour foam.
Remove from heat
and when foaming subsides ...
Return to moderate heat
and boil, stirring for one minute.
Sauce will be very thick.
Remove from heat.
Add in the yolks, one at a time,
beating after each addition.
The sauce may be prepared ahead to this point.
Dot top with butter.
Heat to tepid before continuing.
I like to tilt the bowl to incorporate more air into the whites.
Also I use a hand-held beater
so I can circulate the beaters around the bowl.
You want to beat until you have stiff whites.
Test.
When the whites don't slide out of the tilted bowl,
they're ready.
Be very delicate in folding.
Using a rubber scraper,
I cut down from the top center of the mixture
to the bottom of the saucepan,
and up to the left and out.
You want to bring a bit of the souffle mixture
at the bottom of the pan up over the egg whites.
Continue the movement,
slowly rotating the pan.
The whole process shouldn't take more than a minute.
Do not overfold.
You'll deflate the egg whites.
Pour into prepared bowl.
Ever optimistic, I even prepared a collar
in case my souffle wanted to rise an extra 6 inches.
It didn't.
This went into a 400 degree oven.
Immediately turn the heat down to 375
and bake for about 30 minutes.
The souffle should have puffed up about 2 inches
over the rim and the top will be nicely browned.
Bake an additional 5-10 minutes more
for it to firm up.
Serve at once.
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